Short Summary
The Mills Brothers were a pioneering American vocal group known for their unique style that combined jazz and traditional pop. Their career spanned over five decades, during which they recorded more than 2,000 songs and sold more than 50 million copies. They are famous for their harmonious vocals and the innovative use of their voices to mimic musical instruments, significantly influencing the development of modern vocal group performance.
Early Life & Education
The Mills Brothers were born in Piqua, Ohio, to John Hutchinson Mills and Eathel Harrington Mills. The original group consisted of four brothers: John Jr., Herbert, Harry, and Donald. Growing up in a musically inclined family, they were introduced to music by their father, a barbershop quartet singer. The brothers were educated in local schools and began performing together in the early 1920s, influenced by the sounds of jazz and barbershop harmony. Their early exposure to a variety of musical styles and their father's encouragement significantly shaped their future in the music industry.
Career Highlights
The Mills Brothers began their professional career in the late 1920s with performances on radio and in vaudeville shows. Their breakthrough came in 1931 with the recording of "Tiger Rag," which showcased their innovative vocal mimicry of instruments. Throughout the 1930s and 1940s, they became one of the most popular and successful vocal groups, with hits like "Paper Doll" and "You Always Hurt the One You Love." They continued to perform and record into the 1970s, adapting their style to the changing musical tastes while maintaining their distinctive sound.
Major Achievements
- Recorded over 2,000 songs and sold more than 50 million copies worldwide, showcasing their popularity and influence.
- Pioneered vocal techniques that mimicked musical instruments, setting a new standard for vocal harmony groups.
- Won a Grammy Award for Lifetime Achievement in recognition of their significant contributions to music.
- Inducted into the Vocal Group Hall of Fame, cementing their legacy in the history of music.
Famous Quotes
- "We sing because we love to sing, and we sing together because we love each other."
- "The greatest thing is to be remembered for what you did and to have people enjoy it."
Interesting Facts
- The Mills Brothers were the first African American artists to have their own national radio show.
- They were originally called "Four Boys and a Guitar" before changing to The Mills Brothers.
- They performed for eight U.S. Presidents during their career.
- Their song "Paper Doll" sold over six million copies, becoming one of the best-selling records of the 1940s.
- John Jr. was the first to leave the group, passing away in 1936, and was replaced by their father, John Sr.
Legacy / Influence
The Mills Brothers left an indelible mark on the music industry by pioneering vocal harmony techniques that influenced subsequent generations of musicians. Their ability to mimic instruments with their voices opened new avenues for vocal groups and set a standard for creativity and innovation. They are remembered as trailblazers in breaking racial barriers in the music industry, and their work remains a significant influence on both jazz and popular music.
FAQ
Q: Why are The Mills Brothers famous?
A: They are famous for their innovative vocal techniques that mimicked instruments and their success as a pioneering African American vocal group.
Q: How many songs did The Mills Brothers record?
A: They recorded over 2,000 songs during their career.
Q: What is one of their most famous songs?
A: "Paper Doll" is one of their most famous songs, selling over six million copies.
Q: Did The Mills Brothers win any awards?
A: Yes, they received a Grammy Award for Lifetime Achievement.
