Short Summary
Tracey Emin is a renowned British artist known for her provocative and often autobiographical work that spans various media, including installation, painting, and drawing. She gained prominence in the 1990s as part of the Young British Artists movement and is famous for works such as "My Bed" and "Everyone I Have Ever Slept With 1963-1995." Emin's art often explores themes of personal history, identity, and emotion, making her a significant figure in contemporary art.
Early Life & Education
Tracey Emin was born on July 3, 1963, in Croydon, London. She grew up in the seaside town of Margate, Kent, where her childhood was marked by family instability and economic hardship. Emin's experiences in Margate would later influence much of her work. She attended the Medway College of Design in Rochester and then studied at Maidstone College of Art, where she focused on printmaking. Emin completed her education at the Royal College of Art in London, earning a Master of Arts degree in painting in 1989. Her early influences included artists like Edvard Munch and Egon Schiele, whose expressive styles resonated with her own developing artistic voice.
Career Highlights
Tracey Emin's career took off in the 1990s when she became associated with the Young British Artists, a group known for their controversial and innovative approach to art. In 1997, she gained significant attention with her installation "Everyone I Have Ever Slept With 1963-1995," which was displayed at Charles Saatchi's "Sensation" exhibition. Her work "My Bed," exhibited in 1999, further cemented her reputation as it was shortlisted for the Turner Prize. Emin's distinctive style and willingness to expose her personal life through art have made her a leading figure in contemporary art, leading to numerous exhibitions worldwide.
Major Achievements
- Pioneered autobiographical art: Emin is known for using her personal life as the subject of her work, breaking traditional boundaries.
- Turner Prize nominee: Her installation "My Bed" was shortlisted for the prestigious Turner Prize in 1999.
- Royal Academician: In 2007, she became a Royal Academician, recognizing her contributions to the arts.
- Commander of the Order of the British Empire: Emin was appointed a CBE in 2013 for her services to the art world.
Famous Quotes
- "I never stopped loving you. I stopped showing it."
- "Don't worry, I won't make art with it."
Interesting Facts
- Emin's work "My Bed" sold for £2.5 million at auction in 2014.
- She has represented Britain at the Venice Biennale.
- Emin's art often incorporates neon lighting.
- She was the first female professor of drawing at the Royal Academy.
Legacy / Influence
Tracey Emin's impact on contemporary art is profound, as she has challenged traditional notions of art and opened up new avenues for expressing personal and emotional experiences. Her willingness to confront taboo subjects and use her life as a canvas has inspired a new generation of artists to explore deeply personal themes. Emin's work continues to be influential in discussions about identity, emotion, and the role of the artist in society.
FAQ
Q: Why is Tracey Emin famous?
A: Tracey Emin is famous for her autobiographical and provocative art, particularly her works "My Bed" and "Everyone I Have Ever Slept With 1963-1995." Her association with the Young British Artists also contributed to her fame.
Q: What themes does Tracey Emin explore in her art?
A: Emin's art often explores themes of personal history, identity, emotion, and vulnerability.
Q: What medium does Tracey Emin primarily use?
A: Tracey Emin works across various media, including installation, painting, drawing, and neon lighting.
Q: Has Tracey Emin received any honors for her work?
A: Yes, she was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in 2013 for her services to the art world.